Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease that affects the body’s immune system and, hence, it is called an autoimmune disease. The system protects the health by attacking viruses and bacteria but in this case, starts to attack the joints. This leads to the tissue inside the joint starts to thicken, which leads to pain and swelling around the joints. It makes the fluid that lubricates the inside of the joints helping them run smoothly. Unchecked inflammation can damage the cartilage, which is the elastic tissue that covers the end of bones in a joint and also the bones. Over time, it can lead to the loss of cartilage, the space between the bones start to become smaller. The joints become painful, making mobility difficult and the joints can become loose. It can also lead to the joints becoming deformed. This cannot be reversed but it needs to be brought under control with aggressive treatment. It affects the joints in the ankles, knees, elbows, wrists, feet, and hands. When the joints are affected it can also affect the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Around 1.5 million people in the country are affected and in these numbers, women are affected nearly three times more than men between the ages of 30 to 60.

Pulmonary hypertension is a progressive and life-threatening condition. However, there are treatments that can help in managing the symptoms so that one can continue to live better despite the disease. PAH or pulmonary arterial hypertension is not the same as regular blood pressure. It causes high blood pressure in the arteries from the heart to the lungs. The arteries in the lungs become narrower, and there might be blockage as well. It becomes difficult for the blood to flow through these arteries. This raises the blood pressure in the lungs. The heart has to work more to pump blood through the narrow arteries. Over time, the muscles of the heart become weak. This may eventually lead to heart failure. Read on to know more pulmonary hypertension. Causes Pulmonary hypertension causes changes in the cells that are found along the pulmonary arteries. This leads to a change in blood pressure. The changes make the artery walls thick and stiff. There can be formation of extra tissues as well. It may also cause the blood vessels to become tight and inflamed. This will reduce or block the flow of blood through the blood vessels. It becomes difficult for the blood to flow, leading to high blood pressure.

Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic, long-term condition and has no cure. Treatments for this condition help in coping and managing the symptoms. The joint pain symptoms associated with arthritis and the skin signs and symptoms associated with psoriasis are well-known. However, in the case of psoriatic arthritis, the condition is a combination of both skin and arthritic symptoms. Additionally, inflammation that drives this condition makes it even more difficult to cope and manage the symptoms. It is essential to know about the effects of psoriatic arthritis on the body along with the symptoms that one needs to look for. Skeletal system Psoriatic arthritis causes inflammation in the joints. The condition may affect a single joint or many joints. Swollen, painful, and stiff joints are some of the common symptoms. Inflammation in the shoulders or knees can restrict the range of motion, which makes it difficult to move freely. This can make it extremely difficult for even the spine to bend, or it can cause severe neck and back pain. The toes and fingers may swell as well, which can further lead to a sausage-like appearance. Furthermore, one of the common symptoms of psoriatic arthritis is soreness in areas where the tendons and ligaments connect to the bones.

Cancers form when malignant tumors continue to grow rapidly overtaking the growth and functioning of healthy cells in any part of the body. As there are malignant tumors, there are also soft tissue tumors, also known as benign tumors (another medical term), that are not necessarily cancerous. However, the medical term sarcoma indicates a disease, which means soft tissue sarcoma is a malignant soft tissue tumor. This is a rare type of cancer as it occurs in the tissue that connects and surrounds the body structure and provides it support. Soft tissue sarcoma develops in soft tissues like fats, nerves, muscles, blood vessels, deep skin tissues, and fibrous tissues. Although soft tissue sarcoma can occur in any body part, the most common location for this cancer is arms and legs. Additionally, it can grow in other parts like the neck, the head, the trunk, internal organs, and the back side of the abdominal cavity. Sarcomas that are often found in bones are common among children. Causes and risk factors of soft tissue sarcoma In general, the genetic mutation in DNA leads to soft tissue sarcoma. These mutations are responsible for abnormal and rapid growth cells that accumulate together forming a tumor.

Lupus is an autoimmune disease that is chronic in nature and can damage any part of the body, including skin, joints, and organs. The symptoms usually last longer than six weeks in most cases. Autoimmunity occurs when the body’s immune system cannot differentiate between foreign invaders and ends up destroying its own healthy tissues. Some facts about lupus Lupus is not a contagious condition and cannot be transferred to another person even through sexual intercourse. Therefore, it is also important for people to know that lupus is not related to any kind of HIV. Although lupus is an autoimmune disease and some treatments may include chemotherapy. Also, it is not related to any time of cancer. Lupus can be mild or life-threatening depending on a patient’s overall health and medical history. Living with lupus There are many ways that people who are living with lupus can learn to manage it well. It requires a detailed study and understanding of the condition and ways that allow them to manage the pain, prevent flares, and manage fatigue and other common symptoms. Additionally, a brief understanding of the condition also helps them recognize common trigger in order to avoid. Managing fatigue Aerobic exercise is an effective way to control fatigue that is caused by lupus.