Repetitive, involuntary movements and vocalizations are the factors which characterize Tourette syndrome. It is a neurological disorder whose early symptoms become noticeable in children between the age of 3 to 9 years. It can occur to anyone, but men are more likely to be affected than women. This chronic condition lasts for a lifetime, and people experience the worst symptoms in their early teens. Patients may experience improvement in their condition from their late teens, which may continue into adulthood. It is a disorder that involves several physical tics and at least one vocal tic. A tic is an atypical movement or sound that a person has little or no control over. This may include eye blinking, coughing, throat clearing, sniffing, facial movements, head movements, or limb movements with unusual and unpredictable sounds. The tics that produce movement are called motor tics, and the tics which produce sound are called vocal tics. During early adulthood, the tics usually become less severe; but, this may get worse as the person moves into adulthood. The intensity of both minor and major tics tends to fluctuate. When a person is facing physical, emotional, or mental stress, the tics become more frequent. The main thing to understand about tics associated with Tourette syndrome is that they are the result of a neuropsychiatric condition.

Chron’s disease is named after Dr. Burril B. Crohn, who first described this disease in the year 1932 along with his colleagues Dr. Leon Ginzburg and Dr. Gordon D. Oppenheimer. This disease belongs to a group of health conditions known as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is important to note that Crohn’s disease is not the same as ulcerative colitis, which is another type of IBD. The symptoms of both these health conditions are quite similar, but the areas that get affected in the GI tract are different. Commonly, Crohn’s disease affects the end of the ileum (small bowel) and the beginning of the colon, but it can affect any part of the GI tract, starting from the mouth to the anus. On the other hand, ulcerative colitis affects and is limited to the colon, also known as the large intestine. Causes The exact cause of the Crohn’s disease still remains unknown. Previously, it was suspected that diet and stress lead to this health condition. But doctors now know that these factors may aggravate this condition but not cause it. Numerous factors, such as heredity and a malfunctioning immune system, seem to play a role in the development of the Crohn’s disease.

An ear infection is the result of either a viral or a bacterial infection which affects the middle ear. The middle ear consists of the area just behind your eardrum. Ear infections are pretty painful because they cause fluid build-up and inflammation in the middle ear. Ear infections are usually categorized in chronic ear infection and acute ear infection. Acute ear infections, though being painful, are of short duration. Chronic ear infections, on the other hand, either never clears up or keep recurring. Chronic ear infections can often cause permanent damage to both the middle and the inner ear. An ear infection is a result of one of your eustachian tubes, which form the canal that connects your inner ear to the back of your throat, are either blocked or swollen, which causes the fluids to build up in your middle ear. There are many causes for eustachian tube to get blocked like colds, allergies, sinus infections, smoking, excess mucus, infected or swollen adenoids (tissue near your tonsils which sometimes traps harmful bacteria and viruses), and even changes in air pressure. Symptoms There are a few common symptoms of ear infections, like A persistent feeling of pressure in the ear.

Affecting more than 2 million people in the country, atrial fibrillation is a heart condition that can be treated in most cases. A number of ailments like cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, heart failure, heart valve disease and even excessive consumption of caffeine or performing intense exercises regularly can increase the risk of this disorder of irregular heartbeat. But at times atrial fibrillation can be asymptomatic too. Apart from analyzing the various symptoms of atrial fibrillation and performing a physical examination, doctors recommend an electrocardiogram or an echocardiogram to confirm the presence of this condition. Sometimes a Holter monitor or an event recorder is used to keep an eye on the activities of the heart. Chest X-rays and blood tests are other diagnostic methods that help check the presence of atrial fibrillation. Once it is confirmed that the heart indeed is beating more rapidly or much slower than it normally should, numerous treatment methods are available. Medication, surgery and lifestyle changes are some options. Which treatment is chosen for alleviating atrial fibrillation is dependent on factors like the duration and severity of the symptoms, the exact reason why the symptoms surface, the age of the patient, their general fitness condition and the chances of medication being an effective treatment alternative.

Hypothyroidism is a condition where the body produces less than the required amount of the thyroid hormone. This hormone plays an important role in regulating metabolism and growth. A change in diet alone is not enough to treat hypothyroidism but paying attention to what you eat and what you do not eat can help minimize symptoms and improve thyroid functioning to a certain extent. Foods to avoid Thankfully, there are not a lot of foods that should be avoided when one is diagnosed with hypothyroidism. Some of these foods are as follows: Processed foods including cakes, hot dogs, cookies, and pasta as they can make the person gain weight easily All types of millet, Iodine, and selenium supplements should be taken only if prescribed by the doctor; they should be avoided otherwise. Some foods need not be completely avoided but they can be consumed only in moderation; they are as follows: Food that contains gluten such as cereals, bread and beer Cruciferous vegetables such as cauliflower, broccoli, kale, and spinach. Certain fruits such as strawberries, peaches, and pears Caffeinated beverages such as tea, coffee, and alcohol. Excessive consumption of these beverages could irritate the thyroid gland Foods that contain goitrogens should also be eaten in moderation and preferably cooked before they are eaten.